How to Secure a Website Using an SSL Certificate?

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The use of the internet world that is experiencing rapid progress has become a necessity in the development of the business world. Online platforms are very important in carrying out wide-reaching marketing penetration. The development of the use of online platforms such as websites and emails has become a special opportunity for cybercriminals who carry out data sabotage.

This is a special concern for cyber developers such as Chrome, Firefox and Microsoft. Specifically, Chrome and Firefox issue security standards on websites, namely SSL certificates. In addition, Chrome and Firefox provide special services to websites that use SSL. They provide a guarantee that websites with SSL will be prioritized in the SEO ranking process.

An SSL certificate is a digital certificate that uses data cryptography in the encryption process. SSL prevents data sabotage when sending data or data traffic between the browser and visitors.

Why is an SSL certificate necessary?


Why is an SSL certificate necessary?
Why is an SSL certificate necessary?

An SSL certificate is a guarantee. The secure status, green padlock, or green address bar provide information that visitors are on the correct website. An SSL certificate will encrypt all data transmission processes. An SSL certificate will change TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) into a secure communication transmission. This process will be very suitable for use on websites that carry out sensitive transactions, both payments, accounts and so on.

The SSL certificate security system is guaranteed by using a combination of public key and private key cryptography simultaneously. Issuance of an SSL Certificate requires identification data that is used when verifying the identity of an entity. An example is a web server on the internet.

SSL certificates provide authentication in the communication process. This authentication is enforced on the visitor side and optionally on the server. SSL will provide a guarantee of connection security when browsing the website by utilizing key exchange between public keys and private keys.
In detail, you can read how SSL certificates work on the SSL Indonesia blog.


What are the benefits of SSL certificate?


An SSL certificate provides a guarantee of security like a shield. This certificate is very much needed from the side of website visitors along with site managers. The large number of frauds via websites is a special concern for site visitors and ensures that the website is truly in a safe status.
Here are the benefits of using an SSL certificate that are obtained when installing an SSL certificate on a website.

1. Professional Website Appearance


The green padlock facility, https or green address bar on the website provides a high level of trust for visitors. Especially the green address bar, the company name contained in the website url provides a very high guarantee to visitors. Visitors are sure that the website they visit is the right website.

2. Increase Website SEO Ranking


Many factors can affect the SEO ranking of a website on a well-known browser. In addition to using ads, increasing website activity through content, one of the things that also affects it is the use of an SSL certificate.

An SSL certificate will help your website collaborate with well-known browsers such as Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox and Bing. The reason is that these browsers will prioritize websites that use SSL to be on the main search page.

Which type of SSL certificate is best?


There are many types of SSL certificates that you can install on your website. This type can be selected according to the needs of your website and the number of your domains. There are many considerations that you should consider before purchasing an SSL certificate.

The number of domains and subdomains, website usability, encryption level, authentication level and address bar desires. All provide different facilities. SSL Indonesia divides into 3 large types that you can choose from.

1. Self-signed / free SSL certificate.


This type of certificate is highly not recommended for websites that carry out transaction processes. The level of encryption offered is also only basic. This certificate is only suitable for use on blogs or internal company sites.

You need to know that this certificate is not officially issued by a digital certificate authority provider, namely CA.

2. Domain Validation Type SSL Certificate


This type of certificate is a certificate with the most basic level of encryption and is the easiest to issue. The validation process only requires a domain validation email, so it is very fast and easy.

3. Full authentication validation type SSL certificate


This type of SSL certificate offers a higher level of encryption compared to the first two types of certificates. This type will provide maximum online security for your visitors and data.

This type of certificate can be issued if the buyer carries out the domain and organization validation process. Organization validation by confirming the existence of the company/business, domain ownership and user authority in applying for an SSL certificate.

How to Know if a Website Using an SSL Certificate?


There are several ways to find out whether a website is using an official SSL certificate or not.
  1. Pay attention to the website url address. Sites that use SSL certificates will display the words https "https://company name/domain" while those that do not will display http. Http (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) if Https then there will be secure becomes Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
  2. Pay attention to the green padlock on the website. If the website is protected by SSL then there will be a green padlock on the url. This depends on the browser you are using, some only display a green padlock or only an https site.
  3. You can also pay attention to the Site Seal certificate on the website. Some SSL users display a site seal on their website. For example, Symantec users will put the Norton secured seal logo on the website and will display company information when you click

How to install an SSL certificate step by step?


This discussion is not intended to provide technical information on the SSL certificate installation process (based on the server). However, SSL Indonesia will provide an overview of things you need to pay attention to before carrying out the installation process
  • The type of SSL Certificate you buy.
  • Install the SSL certificate on your website, not just on the server
  • You must redirect from http to https according to standards
  • You must test the website, whether the link you have installed SSL is broken or invalid, and make sure there are no mixed content problems


Conclusion


Securing your website from security threats is an ongoing process. By following the tips and tricks outlined in this article, you can significantly reduce the risk of hacking, data theft, and business disruption. Remember, security is an investment, not an expense. Protecting your website today will ensure its survival and future success.

While WordPress is one of the most hacked CMS in the world, it’s not difficult to improve its security. In this tutorial, we’ve outlined 10 tips you should follow to harden your WordPress.
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